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WEDNESDAY 19 JANUARY, 2011 | RSS Feed

The Aquatic Solar Farm

 

by Energy Matters

Aquatic solar farm
Solar power may be clean and green and very efficient in terms of space requirements when it comes to rooftop solar energy systems; but major solar farms require large tracts of land. Addressing this issue is Israel-based Solaris Synergy's Floating Concentrating Photovoltaic (F-CPV) system.
 
Featuring a modular design, the F-CPV system can be tailored to produce anything from a few kilowatts of electricity to many megawatts. 
 
Made from plastic and fibreglass, the platform can also significantly reduce evaporation and growth of algae - an aspect that may be of particular interest to Australian farmers as the system could be installed in farm dams.
 
The concept was a winner at Israel's I national Cleantech Open IDEAS competition late last year,
 
According to a press release from the Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the solar panels used have a curved mirrored film that focuses sunlight into a thin line; meaning that less silicon is needed to be used for each module. 
  
However, this focused sunlight also means increased heat - an enemy of silicon based photovoltaics - so the Solaris Synergy team have patented an evaporative cooling system that utilizes the water source beneath. The "cold silicon" approach means the system can achieve conversion efficiencies of around 20% says co-founder and CEO Yossi Fisher
 
A solar tracking system is incorporated into the aquatic solar farm to maximise the amount of electricity produced. A small engine slowly rotates the system to ensure the light stays focused on the line of silicon material. 
 
Mr. Fisher says if F-CPV systems were installed at all Israel's recycled wastewater reservoirs, the country could achieve its goal of generating 10-20 percent of its energy from renewable sources by 2020.
 
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