MONDAY 12 JANUARY, 2009 |

Greenhouse Gas Emissions Rising In Eastern Australia
According to the Greenhouse Indicator Report released by The Climate Group
today, emissions originating with energy consumption in Australia’s eastern
states rose during 2008.
Emissions in Victoria rose by 2.2 million tonnes and in Queensland by 2
million tonnes; but in New South Wales, emissions fell by 0.5 million
tonnes.
A grimmer picture is painted when comparing emission to previous years. When
comparing with levels in 2000, emissions were collectively up 19 per cent. Going
back to 1990, the Kyoto Protocol benchmark, in Queensland greenhouse gas
emissions have risen 116 per cent, NSW has experienced a 30 per cent rise and in
Victoria, emissions are up 32 per cent .
According to the Kyoto Protocol, Australia is able increase its emissions by
only 8% above 1990 levels. Based on the eastern state data, Australia will
unlikely reach that goal at the end of the reporting period, which is 2012.
The Climate Group believes most of the increase in emissions in 2008 was
attributed to coal-fired generation in Queensland and Victoria, accounting for
an extra 1.5 million tonnes each. The group stated that more electricity was
produced by coal fired means and less from gas and
renewable
energy sources (such as
wind
energy and
solar
power) overall than in 2007. The organization has warned that the window of opportunity open to
Australia to play a serious role in prevent dangerous climate change is becoming
smaller.
The Climate Group, an independent, not-for-profit organisation that works internationally with government and business leaders to advance climate change solutions,
has tracked greenhouse emissions from energy use in Victoria, NSW and Queensland on a weekly basis for two years through
the
Greenhouse
Indicator.
Pakistan Considers A Solar Power Future
Currently in the throes of an energy crisis due to a
massive
reduction in hydro-electric power generation, Pakistan is looking towards
solar energy to make up the deficit.
On Friday, China
offered
a partnership for generating and manufacturing
solar
power equipment in Pakistan to help meet its growing power shortages. China
says it is ready to send technicians to assist with the introduction and manufacturing of cost effective
solar panels
in the country as a means of not only addressing energy issues but also to
create many new job opportunities in Pakistan.
China's courting of Pakistan may upset the Australian coal industry's apple cart
as the industry has already
expressed
interest in setting up two 1000 MW coal fired power plants in the country.
It could be seen as somewhat ironic that the environmental and energy issues
facing Pakistan, which go hand in hand, are related to climate change; a
phenomenon that's been attributed to greenhouse gas emissions such as those
created by the burning of coal.
According to Pakistan's Solar Energy Resource Centre, the country receives an average of about
5 kilowatts per square metre of solar energy per day. Pakistan is facing serious energy problems as 95 per cent of its electricity generation comes from hydro-electric sources, which cannot keep pace with demand in its increasingly dry months.
Additionally, around 70 per cent of the population live in thousands of villages scattered around the country, many of which are far from main transmission lines and as such, it's not economically viable to connect these villages to the grid.
The Centre says that solar energy has excellent potential in reaching these people.
News for Friday 09 January, 2009
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