TUESDAY 03 FEBRUARY, 2009 |

Australian Government Boosts Solar Hot Water Rebate
BREAKING NEWS: Just over an hour ago, the Australian Government released
details of its $42 billion Nation Building and Jobs Plan. Among the initiatives
was a commitment to raise the
solar hot water rebate of $1000 to $1600.
To be eligible for the rebate, the
solar hot water system must be eligible for
at least 20 Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) at the time and place of
installation and be installed by a suitably qualified person. The rebate is
in addition to any state based incentives.
Among the other
energy efficiency related initiatives, the
government will provide free insulation to 2.7 million Australian homes and
double of the Low Emissions Plan for Renters from $500 to $1,000. The free
insulation will allow householders to cut their energy bills while reducing
greenhouse gas emissions. The scheme would reduce emissions by
approximately 49.4 million metric tons by 2020.
Further details regarding the solar hot water rebate increase will be published here as
new information becomes available.
UPDATE - 2.56PM Australian Eastern Time: According to a press release
from the Prime Minister's office, the solar hot water rebate increase is
effective from today.
UPDATE February 4 - In addition to increasing the solar hot water
rebate to $1600, the government is also removing the $100,000 income test. The
rebate will now be available to all households replacing an electric hot water
system
Frustrated Solar Owner Threatens To Smash Panels
Brunswick home owner and environmental consultant Peter Allan recently invested
$24,000 on a 2.4 kilowatt
grid
connected solar power system consisting of 14 solar panels, but was
frustrated to discover that his contribution to reducing Australian greenhouse
gas emissions was penalised.
According to a recent article in a series by The Age's Royce Millar on
challenges facing consumers, the solar industry and its supporters in Australia,
the Victorian state government's
feed
in tariff scheme, under which residents with panels would be paid a premium
for the surplus power they export into the electricity grid, excluded Mr Allan's
systems as it was too large.
The Victorian feed in tariff is available to households, not businesses,
with systems of less than two kilowatts. Mr Allan's grid connected system
exceeded that by a mere 400 watts. Disgusted with the limitation, Mr Allan has
now removed solar panels from his roof, stating he says he will smash the
panels on the steps of Parliament House as a protest unless the Victorian
government lifts the 2 kilowatt cap.
Mr Allan believes that the cap should be lifted to at least 10 kilowatts and
furthermore that the subsidy should apply to all solar electricity producers
including farmers and business.
Mr Allan's sentiments are being echoed around Australia by many wishing to
install systems or to be properly financially recognised for the contribution
the system they have is making towards Australia meeting its
renewable
energy target.
Feed
in tariff programs vary wildly from state to state, with most only offering
a net feed in tariff model. The net based system only pays on energy
exported to the grid in excess of what is consumed by the building where it is
installed. A gross feed in tariff system pays a premium on all electricity
produced.
Thousands of current and potential solar power system owners are asking why the
ACT can offer a gross feed in tariff of approximately 60 cents per kilowatt hour
produced by systems as large as 20 kilowatts and guaranteed for 20 years,
whereas other states offer far less and a net system or, as is the case in
Western Australia, nothing at all.
Victoria based
Energy Matters, a
country-wide supplier and installer of grid connect solar power systems believes
the solution is a national, uniform gross feed in tariff system administered by
the Australian federal government. The company recently launched a petition at
FeedInTariff.com.au
to gather support to present to the Australian government. The petition has so
far gathered over 5,800 signatures from concerned Australians wanting to see a
better deal for owners of solar power systems who are making a solid
contribution to reducing the nation's greenhouse gas emissions.
Solar Powered Air Conditioning Being Developed In Australia
The recent heatwave conditions in Australia's southern states has highlighted
the fragility of the country's mains electricity supply during extreme weather
events. In hot conditions, a blackout is more than an inconvenience that impacts
on a local economy. It can mean death for the very young and elderly if they are
not able to keep cool.
With the likelihood of extreme weather events becoming more frequent and the
demand for air-conditioning during heatwaves continually increasing,
Australia's electricity infrastructure faces dire challenges.
Dr Mike Dennis, a senior research fellow in the Centre for Sustainable Energy
Systems in the Australian National University College of Engineering and
Computer Science, somewhat prophetically recently stated that peak period power
blackouts are imminent for Australia. Dr Dennis is currently developing
extremely efficient solar-powered air-conditioning systems that will not only
lighten the load on the mains transmissions grid, but also address the huge
amount of greenhouse gas emissions generated by the use of air
conditioners.
His research goes beyond the carbon emissions associated with coal-fire
generated electricity use in favour using clean solar energy and extends to the
refrigerants used in air conditioning units. According to Dr. Dennis, for every
kilogram of refrigerant in a split air conditioning systems, there's two to
three thousand kilograms of carbon dioxide equivalent in refrigerant chemicals -
around the average car emits in a year. While evaporative air conditioners use
far less electricity, they only work effectively in dry areas - the same areas
where water is becoming increasingly scarce.
Dr. Dennis's solar powered air conditioner design replaces the electrical
compressor in a conventional air-conditioner with a solar-powered thermal
compressor. Solar power is provided in the form of heat, not electricity, from
conventional
solar
hot water collectors.
The technology, known as ejector cooling, operates using compressed air
expanding out of a jet that sucks refrigerant and air into a line and then expels
the air at a much cooler temperature. The refrigerant is recirculated back
and then recompressed. The closed loop system can utilise any form of
refrigerant, including water.
A two-year development program is due to begin this year, with the units
expected to be available commercially in Australia during 2010. While an
approximate price is not yet available, with only one moving part and no
dangerous chemicals,
Dr. Dennis predicts the cost to manufacture the system will
be low.
Related:
Solar
Energy - A Solution To Australia's Heatwave Blackouts
News for Monday 02 February, 2009
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