TUESDAY 03 MARCH, 2009 |

Suzuki: Tree Planting Good, Renewable Energy Better
While no-one doubts the critical role that trees play in our ecosystem in
relation to the cleaning up of carbon dioxide emissions, the
David
Suzuki Foundation has weighed in on the tree offsetting debate to question
the effectiveness of such programs compared to uptake of renewables such as wind
power and solar energy.
Responding to a story on
Canada's
The Tyee, the
David
Suzuki Foundation said said that tree-planting projects are not the most
effective way to avoid dangerous temperature levels as a tonne of carbon stored
sequestered in a forest is not equivalent to a tonne of offsets generated by
energy
efficiency programs or
renewable
energy projects.
The Foundation says that it is much more difficult to gauge amount of carbon
that trees absorb from the atmosphere than it is to quantify reductions in
fossil fuel use. Levels of greenhouse gases sequestered by tree-planting offsets
can also vary wildly depending on the species, climate, geography and methods
used for establishing and maintaining such projects.
Trees are also at risk from natural phenomenon including wind, insect
infestations and fire. When a tree dies or is killed, much of its carbon content
is given back to the atmosphere as it decomposes or is burned.
The other pressing issue according to the Foundation is time - trees can take
years to sequester appreciable levels of carbon, whereas the greenhouse gas
reduction benefits from
solar
power systems and
wind
turbines can be relatively immediate.
While the David Suzuki Foundation strongly advocates the planting of trees to
address many issues including global warming, when it comes to carbon offsets,
the organization maintains that consumers and companies should invest products
that are timely, permanent, and accurately quantified under such certifications
as the
Gold
Standard, a certification that tree planting projects cannot be granted due to
their potentially unstable nature.
Florida Solar Feed In Tariff Reaches Target Before Launch
Even before
Gainesville Regional Utilities
in Florida officially launches its solar feed in tariff program, the initiative has already
seen the lodging of completed applications to install
grid
connected solar power systems that in total will be capable of producing approximately 4 megawatts of energy
- GRU’s first-year target for the solar program.
GRU modelled the their
gross
feed in tariff program on similar strategies that have been successful in
European countries such as Germany. Under the program, the utility will buy all of the electricity produced by
registered solar power systems at an initial fixed rate of USD $0.32 per kilowatt hour
(AUD 50.9c) through to 2010. The program offers guaranteed payments for 20 years.
While the utility has reached its target for 2009 it will continue to accept and approve
applications to fulfill the 2010 target of 4 megawatts. Construction of the
successful applicants' solar energy systems is expected to be spread across the two-year period.
GRU's experience has by no means been an isolated case, demonstrating the
incredible popularity of gross solar feed in tariff programs and their potential
to rapidly increase the uptake of
renewable
energy in any country by home owners and businesses.
Spain recently announced a
new
feed in tariff program after the original initiative launched in 2007 with a
goal of 400 megawatts capacity to be installed by 2010 was reached by the end of
2007.
Ontario,
Canada's feed in tariff program experienced a similar response where a 10
year target of 1,000 megawatts was reached within a year.
News for Monday 02 March, 2009
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