MONDAY 08 FEBRUARY, 2010 |

Australia A Smart Grid World Leader

Australia has a habit of sparking innovation within its borders, only to see the
talent behind it disappear overseas; then leaving us to play catch-up when the
technology goes to market.
However, according to a report from Companies And
Markets, Australia is now considered to be one of the world leaders in a
technology to play a critical role in addressing how the world utilises energy
in the future - smart grid development.
Smart Grid Australia last year received AU$100 million from the Federal
Government for a National Energy Efficiency Initiative to develop a smart-grid
energy network. The demonstration project combines intelligent grid technology
with residential
smart
meters to enable greater
energy
efficiency and better integration of
renewable
energy sources, such as
solar
power and
wind
energy.
Companies And Markets states the most interesting aspect of the Australian smart
grid demonstration project is that it is linked to the National Broadband
Network (NBN) which it says clearly shows the trans-sector thinking the
Australian government has embarked upon.
The USA Government has also dished out major funding for smart grids, awarding
over USD$3.4 billion of matching grants for the development of smart grids. The
funding will underpin more than $8 billion worth of intelligent energy
technology projects and will provide a significant stimulus to growth of this
sector.
No doubt, many other countries will be monitoring Australia and the USA's
progress in smart grid technology closely. Cities that hold more than one
million people have increased from around 20 to 450 in the last century and this
has created challenges for electricity infrastructure, with issues such as line
loss seeing a great deal of electricity being lost "in transit"
between power generation facilities and the end consumer or simply being wasted
through the need to maintain spare capacity that is often never used.
An interesting piece of trivia from the report: According to New Zealand's
Energy Efficiency and Conservation Authority (EECA), there is enough spare
capacity in the national grid during off-peak times to allow recharging of all
New Zealand’s cars and other light vehicles if these were replaced by electric
vehicles.
Source
Indoor Solar Panels For The Office?

The idea of indoor solar panels may sound a little like the concept of deck
chairs on submarines, but U.S. based Solaroad Technologies may be onto something
with their "CubeTube" cylindrical solar panels.
The company says CubeTube can power computer workstations by harvesting wasted energy from
office lighting. The device can be clipped to cubicle walls, or placed on desktops or windowsills.
Given the shape of the device, CubeTube can utilise ambient light for the
production of energy from all directions.
Computers can be plugged directly into the CubeTube and the device also contains
battery banks within the unit, so it can be used as an uninterruptible power
supply (UPS) with enough on tap when fully charged to run a work station for a
few hours.
If there is not enough power available to run a workstation from the
device, an automated inbuilt system switches the workstation back to the
mains grid until the CubeTube system is charged enough to provide power again. These cycles will occur seamlessly, without the user even realizing that the switch occurred. Desktop computers are notoriously power hungry, so
the system may be more suited to notebook workstations.
Being an indoor panel and likely often used within an air-conditioned building,
the CubeTube should operate at high efficiencies - heat is usually a major enemy
of solar panels and extremely high solar cell temperatures, such as experienced
in direct sunlight during summer, can have a huge impact on solar panel
output.
As to CubeTube's output under normal office lighting conditions, conversion
efficiency, other technical details and price, no further information is available on
their web site at this stage.
Solaroad anticipates the CubeTube will be available for purchase in 2011
Source
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